Writing outlines -

Take time to map the plot first makes sense.

Sometime the easiest route is not the most direct one.  When writing scripts the usual approach once you have an idea is to write it out.  Starting at the beginning and writing to the end.  Last week a number of the students I work with proposed projects that would require some scripting.   My advice is always to write an outline first, then write the script.  There are excellent examples of writers who don't use this approach.  Stephen King is a prime example. In his excellent autobiography ('On writing') he details his writing process.  He essentially writes his stories from start to finish.  Then there is a reviewing and feedback process. But if you are not a talented writers it's still possible to write a usable script for a short film or media project.

The starting point for this should be an outline.  It's often quicker in the long run because you are far less likely to paint yourself into a corner and create an idea you are struck on but can't finish.  Otherwise time is wasted trying to fix what never worked while at the same time avoiding re writing the bulk of the script. This only serves to make things HARDER.  It's not unusual that there is a time pressure too.  You'll feel that it's too late to start again after all the work that already been done.




Writing the outline


You don't need a computer or the internet.  Just a sheet of paper, a pen and a little peace and quiet.

1. Write a series of action points listing what we will see in the order that we will see them.  Avoid writing dialogue and description, focus on what happens.

2. Where the action moves location organise these points into scenes.  List internal or external, the location and the time of day.

3. Add a third line that says what the point of the scene is in relation to the story.
From this simple list you can then start building an idea of:

• the shape or 'structure' - how does the plot develop?  Is the story told in the best order?
• whose POV is the story told from?  Is this the best one to use to tell the story?
• what might the underlying theme be? Can you develop the theme or topic more?
• is the visual aspect as strong as it can be?
• the audio aspect (sound design) as strong as it can be?
• what is the overall style of the project?
• what is the genre of the project?
• what is the duration of the project?
• what is the scope/scale of the project.  Is it too complicated?  Can you achieve it satisfactorily?

An outline is easy to share and your creative thinking will benefit as you express your idea to others.  They can then either collaborate or feedback on your ideas at an early stage.

Outlines are a good antidote for procrastination!  Starting can be hard to do for a range of reasons, not least fear of failing or being disappointed with the end product.  Knowing where you're going will add  confidence in the eventual outcome.

Outlines make it easier to plan and manage a project and make the deadline.